Creating a Draggable Slider in React
What is a Slider?
A website slider is a slideshow that displays a series of images or items arranged horizontally or vertically within a single space. Users can navigate through the slider images using navigation controls, and the images can also be looped through.
What is a Draggable Slider?
A draggable slider allows users to navigate manually by holding and dragging the current item to the left or right to view the next or previous item.
Using react-draggable-slider
To create a draggable slider in React, we can use the react-draggable-slider package. This package is easy to use and comes with an inbuilt hover effect.
Demo
Let’s create a demo to showcase how to use react-draggable-slider. We’ll set up a React app, install the package, and then create the slider and define its settings.
Setting Up the React App
npx create-react-app react-draggable-slider
Open the app in your code editor and navigate to the package.json file.
Installing react-draggable-slider
npm install react-draggable-slider
Downgrade the versions of the react and react-dom packages to v16 to ensure compatibility with react-draggable-slider. Run the command npm install to update the packages.
Creating the Slider
import React from 'react';
import Slider from 'react-draggable-slider';
const sliderSettings = {
data: [
{ image: 'image1.jpg', text: 'Slide 1' },
{ image: 'image2.jpg', text: 'Slide 2' },
{ image: 'image3.jpg', text: 'Slide 3' }
],
speed: 500,
easing: 'ease-in-out',
bgColor: '#f2f2f2',
showButton: true,
buttonText: 'Learn More',
buttonHref: '/learn-more',
buttonTarget: '_blank'
};
const App = () => {
return (
{/* Slide content here */}
);
};
Defining Slider Settings
- data: an array of objects representing the slider items
- speed: the speed of the slider animation
- easing: the easing effect used for the animation
- bgColor: the background color of the slider
- showButton: a boolean indicating whether to show a button for each item
- buttonText: the text displayed inside the button
- buttonHref: the link associated with each button
- buttonTarget: the target attribute for each button
Styling the Slider
Add CSS styles to customize the appearance of the slider. Import the styles.css file into the App.js file.
/* styles.css */
.slider {
width: 100%;
height: 400px;
background-color: #f2f2f2;
}
.slider-item {
width: 100%;
height: 400px;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
.slider-item img {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
object-fit: cover;
}